RV Forced Air Furnaces
Many people find that the slender spaces beside their forced
air furnace is ideal for storing such items as cookie sheets,
cutting boards, even paper or plastic bags. In addition to the
obvious fire hazard, I would like to point out another
dangerous situation that could result from this
practice.
The air
intakes (for the fan that supplies return air to the
furnace blower) are located on either side and the top of
the metal furnace housing. These air intake slots draw
air from the surrounding area and the blower fan forces
this air past the sealed combustion chamber in the
furnace and on to the warm air duct work.
If this
intake air flow is restricted, (with loose plastic bags,
aforementioned cookie sheets, etc.) the fan motor speeds
up. (the same effect is observed when the intake hose of
a vacuum cleaner is plugged off).
There is a
separate combustion air system, sealed from the inside of
the coach, that feeds fresh air to the burner assembly
inside the furnace. This system draws in outside air to
allow the proper combustion of the fuel gas and then
forces the exhaust products out again. The fan for this
system is powered by the same furnace motor that runs the
blower, therefor it speeds up at the same
rate.
The
increased air flow in the combustion chamber alters the
burn characteristics of the flame - producing a leaner,
hotter flame. This overheating can lead to failure of the
furnace safety devices, damage to the electronic
components of some models or in the worse case a cracked
combustion chamber. Exhaust products, including CARBON
MONOXIDE, will now be forced into the living area !!!! CO
is odorless, colorless and extremely toxic - a silent
killer.
Please check
your furnace compartment for air flow
restrictions.
If you have
any doubts or concerns regarding your furnace's
condition, have it inspected by a licensed, qualified RV
gas technician.
A carbon
monoxide detector installed in your unit is a very
inexpensive life insurance policy.
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